When transporting import and export goods, with goods being stored, people often refer to "bonded warehouses", but many people are still quite vague about this concept. Let's find out information about bonded warehouse with Giaiphapdonggoi.net, so that you can better understand what is bonded warehouse? Functions, conditions as well as establishment procedures, current regulations on bonded warehouses!
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1. What is a bonded warehouse?
What is a bonded warehouse?
Bonded warehouse is a warehouse area established in the territory of Vietnam, separated from the surrounding area for preservation, temporary storage or to perform services for goods from abroad or also from within the country. put into the warehouse according to the bonded warehouse lease contract signed between the warehouse owner and the goods owner.
In Clause 10, Article 4 of the 2014 Customs Law, a bonded warehouse is an area where customs procedures have been completed and goods are stored in this place to wait for export or goods from abroad are brought in and sent to another country. here to wait for export abroad or import into Vietnam.
Bonded warehouses are allowed to be established in the following areas:
The provinces and cities directly under the Central Government are focal points for goods exchange between Vietnam and foreign countries, having favorable conditions for the transportation of all kinds of import and export goods.
Industrial parks, export processing zones, high-tech zones and other special economic zones.
Goods and means of transport entering or leaving or stored or preserved in bonded warehouses must go through customs procedures and be subject to inspection and supervision by customs offices.
2. Services in bonded warehouse
Services in bonded warehouses
If the goods owner sends the goods, the bonded warehouse will directly perform or may authorize the bonded warehouse owner to perform these services for goods stored in the bonded warehouse as follows:
Preservation of goods, reinforcement, packaging, packing of goods, classification of goods.
Take samples for management or customs clearance.
Transfer of ownership of goods.
Particularly for specialized bonded warehouses used to store chemicals and petrol, if they have properly met the requirements of state management of customs as well as the requirements of relevant specialized state management, they are allowed to prepare and change types of goods.
3. Conditions for setting up a bonded warehouse
Conditions for setting up a bonded warehouse
The first is business conditions.
The first is an enterprise that has been established in accordance with the law.
Having the function of warehousing and forwarding import and export goods as stated in the business registration certificate.
Next, there must be a warehouse, yard and fence separating it from the surrounding area, having an internal transportation system, a fire prevention and fighting system, a warehouse office and finally a customs office.
There must be material and technical foundations and means of transport suitable for the storage and preservation of goods.
The second is the application file for establishment
Application for establishment.
Certificate of business registration of the enterprise.
Warehouse design diagram.
Legal documents on the right to use the warehouse.
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4. Procedures for granting a license to establish a bonded warehouse
Procedures for granting a license to establish a bonded warehouse
First, the enterprise sends the dossier to the Customs Department of the province/city where the enterprise applies for establishment. Within 30 days, the Customs Department of the province/city shall check and report to the General Department of Customs to issue a decision on granting a license to establish a bonded warehouse or vice versa, if the conditions are not met, a written reply will be issued.
The General Department of Customs will withdraw the operation license in the following cases:
The bonded warehouse owner has requested to withdraw.
The bonded warehouse owner has violated the law to the point of having to withdraw the operation license.
Within 6 months if the warehouse is not put into operation without good reason.
5. Goods imported and exported from bonded warehouses
Types of goods imported and exported from bonded warehouses
The first is imported goods waiting for consumption, goods in transit, stored in Vietnam for export to other countries (third).
The second is goods that have completed customs procedures and are waiting for export, goods that have expired for temporary import and must be re-exported, and goods that are forced to be re-exported by a competent state agency.
The third is goods that are not sent to a bonded warehouse (goods with fake Vietnamese origin brands or appellations), goods that cause danger or pollute the environment, goods banned from import and export, unless otherwise approved by the Prime Minister. Prime Minister's permission.
6. Customs procedures for imported and exported goods
For goods imported from abroad into bonded warehouses, the required documents: bonded warehouse lease contract, customs declaration and other relevant documents.
For goods imported from Vietnam into a bonded warehouse: the goods owner is required to complete the same customs procedures as exported goods as prescribed by law before sending them to the bonded warehouse.
Required documents: bonded warehouse lease contract, customs declaration of exported goods after completing customs procedures, declaration of goods brought into bonded warehouse and other relevant documents.
For goods exported to foreign countries, the required documents include: export declaration, authorization to export goods, ex-warehousing note.
Goods imported into Vietnam must complete customs procedures, pay taxes, and implement import-export management policies like goods imported from abroad into Vietnam.
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