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Many business students aspire to take on executive roles for global companies, where they develop policies and make strategic decisions. If you're interested in accounting and finance and are studying for an online master's in accounting, you may be working your way up to a chief financial officer (CFO) position. An essential role in most companies, let's find out what a CFO is with Giaiphapdonggoi.net!

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1. What is a CFO?

CFO là gì?
What is CFO?

CFO stands for Chief Financial Officer (chief financial officer) is a company title for the person responsible for managing the financial activities and strategy of the company. The CFO reports directly to the CEO and has significant input on the company's investments, capital structure, money management, and long-term business strategy.

In the financial industry, the CFO is the highest-ranking position. In other industries, the CFO is often considered the second highest ranking person in a company after the CEO.

2. CFO's job

CFOs are financial professionals who oversee several key components of a company's operations. They manage everything from financial statements to reporting and regulations to future thinking strategies.

Công việc của CFO

CFO's job

Financial Reporting Supervisor: As the head of the company's finance department, the CFO oversees financial statements and reports. To do this, most CFOs rely on a dedicated team of accountants and auditors who compile, produce, and oversee the financial statements.
Reporting Analysis: CFOs also oversee the analysis of financial statements and interpretation of data. They use this information to evaluate goals and create new ones. They also share important information with other members of the executive team.
Managing compliance: In the business world, executives often need an expert-level understanding of industry-relevant rules and regulations. Many CFOs oversee compliance with federal, state, and local laws, ensuring that the company doesn't meet standards, thus incurring expensive penalties or lengthy litigation. As Entrepreneur explains, CFOs who work for public companies also handle public information and perform shareholder-related duties.
Policy development: As the chief executive officer, the CFO does more than simply handle day-to-day operations. These professionals also work with senior colleagues to develop and enhance company policies. They use their industry expertise to shape strategies that will enable the company to achieve its ambitious goals and perform at its best.
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3. Qualifications and characteristics of CFO

Trình độ và đặc điểm của CFO
Qualifications and characteristics of the CFO

In today's fast-paced business environment, the chief financial officer is not the company's accountant and the chief executive officer is more of a cross-function with financial skills. Automation of the accounting function has reduced some of the accounting duties of the CFO role, but the position still requires substantial financial management experience and academic training in accounting or finance. .

A CFO's degree is usually an MBA - a master's degree in business administration - accounting, finance or a related field; CPA - certified public accountant; or CMA - certified management accounting certificate. Some CFOs are managers or certified public accountants.

A CFO candidate is typically required to have at least 10 years of accounting or finance experience, five of which must be in a management role. The CFO must have a thorough understanding of GAAP and other tax accounting principles and preferably have experience working with or reporting to the SEC.

Along with analytical skills, the CFO must have strong communication skills to effectively communicate the financial health and strategic goals of the company to the CEO, board members, C-suite, vendors and stakeholders.

The CFO also needs to have foresight, foresight and keep pace with the market and trends. This allows him or her to make and execute business plans for the company that fit the bigger picture and the company's long-term goals.

Business insight is a must for today's CFO. That includes collaborating with - and having a macro understanding of - all departments in the organization. As with other C-suite executives, the CFO must have strong leadership skills to be able to effectively delegate and oversee the financial operations and business strategy of the company.

Those in the CFO role must also be willing to try new things and take calculated risks to grow the business and improve the overall financial situation.

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4. Essential skills for a CFO

To excel at their jobs, CFOs often need to hone a number of important skills. The following four things are required for this role.

Các kỹ năng cần thiết cho CFO

Essential skills for CFO

Leadership: As a member of the executive team, the CFO must be able to lead others. After all, most CFOs head internal teams and also hire and mentor employees. Regardless of their leadership style, the CFO must demonstrate a spirit of integrity and honesty.
Analytical skills: One of the key responsibilities of a CFO is to derive value from complex financial data and reports. To do this, they must have advanced analytical skills. As Business Insider reports, CFOs could in the near future spend up to 90% of their efforts on analytics, which indicates a strong need for this skill.
The ability to build relationships: The role of a CFO is rarely an isolated one. Instead, these executives must forge and maintain strong relationships both within the organization and across the industry. As a basic member of the executive team, the CFO will collaborate with the chief executive officer (CEO), chief operating officer (COO), and other decision makers. To stay abreast of important industry developments, the CFO should also earn the trust of outside financial experts with insights.
Strategic Planning: While CFOs may oversee both short-term and long-term goals, their primary goal is to help companies grow and succeed in the long-term. Doing this well requires strategic thinking and creativity.
For those aspiring to become business executives, an online Master of Science in Accounting can be an important step in the process. With the essential skills, advanced degrees and relevant experience, business students today can be equipped to pursue a rewarding career as a chief financial officer.

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