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Wage is a fixed amount that employers pay their employees in exchange for their services. This is a regular payment made by an employer at a fixed period, usually monthly, and is usually expressed as an annual package. Most of the time, salary is usually determined by comparing the salary of employees for a similar role in the same or different industries. Wages are also divided into two main categories, i.e. net salary (net salary) versus gross salary (gross salary).

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1. What is net salary?

Net salary (net salary) is the amount of an employee's salary after deducting tax provisions and other deductions from gross pay, commonly known as take-home pay. Although, net salary is lower than gross salary. In certain circumstances. It can be equal to gross wages when the income tax is negligible, and the worker's salary is less than the government tax rate.

Lương gross là gì?

What is net salary?

Gross salary is the amount you get before taxes and deductions. This is usually the largest number you'll see on your pay stub. Net payment, on the other hand, is the amount you get after deducting deductions. Deductions may include federal and state taxes, Social Security and Medicare (FICA) taxes, or health insurance costs.

Formula for calculating net salary

Net Salary (or Home Pay) = CTC (Cost to Company) - EPF (Employee Protection Fund) - Retirees - Deductions - Income Taxes (TDS)
Net Salary = Gross Salary - Income Taxes (TDS) - Deductions
Net salary <= Total salary
These taxes and deductions include (but are not limited to):

Income taxes from federal, state, and local governments.
Payments for child support, credit card loans, student loans, etc.
Retirement savings plan.
Health, disability and/or life insurance.
Donations.
Unpaid school leave and time off.
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2. What is gross salary?

Sự khác biệt chính giữa lương net so với lương gross
What is gross salary?

Gross salary (Gross salary) is the sum of several components of the individual salary package. This is the salary including insurance contributions and personal income tax (PIT), etc., which are not deducted in advance. The gross salary mentioned in the company's job offer in the salary section mentions all the required components on an annual and monthly basis such as bonuses, overtime pay, holiday pay and other benefits. other difference. If we think about CTC perspective, Gross salary does not include EPF and bonus. Furthermore, Gross Salary is only related to employee compensation benefits.

Furthermore, the Ministry of Labor has empowered employees to withdraw the full amount accumulated in their PF account at the time of retirement when they have reached the age of 55.

In addition, there are many other circumstances when employees can withdraw funds from their privileged accounts as outlined below.

Termination of service.
Retirement due to terminal illness or disability.
Unexpected change of an employee to supervise.
Elements of gross salary

There are several basic components of gross salary used while calculating an individual's annual package.

Base Salary - A major component of the total salary you receive.
HRA (Rental Allowance) - Review any employee's rent and reduce an individual's taxes.
Travel Allowance - This component covers an employee's travel expenses and tax exemption assistance.
Conveyor Allowance - This component is used to facilitate employees traveling from home to work and back.
Retirement - Also known as superannuation, includes pension plans for employees after retirement.
Bonuses - Gifts or performance allowances according to the gross salary.
Others like Medicaid, Endowment Fund (PF), etc.

Formula for calculating total salary

Gross Pay = CTC (Cost to Company) - EPF (Employee Fund) - Retirees.
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3. The main difference between net salary vs gross salary

The most significant differences between net salary and gross salary are outlined below:

The main difference between net salary vs gross salary

The annual compensation that is determined initially without any deductions is known as gross pay, and the amount remaining after tax and benefit reductions is known as net pay.
Gross salary is always higher than net salary.
The best thing to feel between gross salary and net salary, net salary always depends on gross salary.
Net wages from the Guide to Gross Earnings after all adjustments and deductions.
Gross Salary refers to all benefits beneficial to the employee, which the employer pays annually while Net Salary is the fixed amount that the employee is entitled to monthly.
Net salary = Gross salary - Insurances - PIT (if any)
Do not hesitate to talk about salary, as it is an important factor affecting

Quality of life as well as job satisfaction, it also determines whether you can stay long-term or not. long term with this job or not. Hopefully the information that Giaiphapdonggoi.net shares, has helped you gain more information and knowledge to distinguish Gross salary and Net salary - the two most popular types of salary today. From there, you can confidently choose the salary you want to negotiate with the employer.

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